Does Ethiopia have a solar energy sector?

However, despite all its available potential, the country’s energy sector especially solar energy is still in its infancy stage. The main objective of this systematic review is to identify the present status of solar energy utilization and development in Ethiopia and any possible challenges that may hinder its’ utilization and development.

What are the applications of solar energy in Ethiopia?

It also found that the main applications of solar energy in Ethiopia are dominated by telecommunications, water pumping, public lighting, agriculture, water heating, and grain drying.}, year = {2023} AB - Ethiopia is endowed with abundant solar renewable energy resources, which can meet the ambitions of nationwide electrification.

Does Ethiopia have a power shortage?

Ethiopia, a nation with significant economic potential and a growing population, has faced chronic power shortages that impact its development. The country’s electricity is predominantly generated through hydroelectric power, which, while renewable, presents challenges due to seasonal variability in rainfall and river flow.

How much power does Ethiopia have?

According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), Ethiopia had just 21 MW of installed PV capacity at the end of 2022. With an estimated population of around 110 million, landlocked Ethiopia has around 4.5 GW of power generation capacity at present – most of it hydropower. This content is protected by copyright and may not be reused.

Why do Ethiopians need diesel generators?

In Ethiopia’s Debre Markos distribution network, frequent power outages, averaging over 800 h annually in the past 5 years, have necessitated the deployment of diesel generators to mitigate the impact on businesses and households.